过渡金属催化亚甲基环丙烷的硅氢化和硼化反应
Transition Metal-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation and Boration of Methylenecyclopropanes
Received date: 2025-09-15
Revised date: 2025-10-17
Online published: 2025-11-27
Copyright
张晋瑜 , 卢志刚 , 刘喆 , 王聪 . 过渡金属催化亚甲基环丙烷的硅氢化和硼化反应[J]. 有机化学, 2026 , 46(3) : 806 -816 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202509017
Organosilicon and organoboron compounds constitute pivotal synthons in organic chemistry, exhibiting broad applications in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, advanced materials, and natural products. Methylenecyclopropanes, as a significant class of strained cyclic compounds, feature both a highly strained cyclopropane moiety and a carbon-carbon double bond within their structure. Owing to the distinctive structure, they undergo selective ring-opening under transition-metal catalysis, thereby providing straightforward and efficient synthetic strategies for accessing structurally diverse organosilicon and organoboron compounds. This review comprehensively summarizes the recent advances in transition metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation and boration reactions of methylenecyclopropanes, with detailed discussions on their reaction mechanism, and offers perspectives on future research directions in this field.
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