关于亚磺酰基砌块法合成亚砜的研究进展
†共同第一作者.
收稿日期: 2025-10-14
修回日期: 2025-11-19
网络出版日期: 2026-01-06
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(22071101)
国家自然科学基金(22271147)
国家自然科学基金(22471123)
国家自然科学基金(22401144)
铜陵学院基金(2023tlxyrc15)
铜陵学院基金(2025tlxyxdz146)
Recent Advances in Sulfoxide Synthesis via Sulfinyl Building Blocks
†The authors contributed equally to this work.
Received date: 2025-10-14
Revised date: 2025-11-19
Online published: 2026-01-06
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(22071101)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(22271147)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(22471123)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(22401144)
Science Foundation of Tongling University(2023tlxyrc15)
Science Foundation of Tongling University(2025tlxyxdz146)
Copyright
硫元素具有丰富的价态变化, 使其化合物在现代合成化学、药物研发及材料科学领域发挥着关键作用. 其中, 亚砜及其衍生物凭借独特的物理化学性质与广泛的生物活性, 占据重要的核心地位, 相关合成方法学也因此成为近年来的研究热点. 基于亚磺酰基阳离子、亚磺酰基阴离子及亚磺酰基自由基等砌块的创新合成策略, 为亚砜骨架的高效构筑提供了有力支撑, 显著提升了合成效率与选择性, 为构建结构多样的亚砜分子奠定了坚实基础. 本综述将系统总结近期研究进展, 重点阐述各类新型合成策略, 并结合反应机理进行分析, 以期为相关领域的未来研究提供思路与启示.
邹震雷 , 李益凡 , 陈晨 , 陈王哲 , 张为钢 , 王毅 . 关于亚磺酰基砌块法合成亚砜的研究进展[J]. 有机化学, 2026 , 46(4) : 1635 -1658 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202510008
The diverse oxidation states of sulfur enable unique chemical reactivity in its compounds, underpinning their essential functions in modern synthetic methodologies, pharmaceutical design, and materials science. Particularly, sulfoxides and their derivatives have assumed a central strategic position due to their distinctive physicochemical properties and extensive bioactivities, making the development of their synthetic methodologies a burgeoning research focus in recent years. Innovative synthetic strategies utilizing sulfinyl cations, sulfinyl anions, and sulfinyl radicals as key sulfinyl building blocks have significantly advanced the efficient construction of sulfoxide scaffolds. These approaches have markedly enhanced synthetic efficiency and selectivity, providing a robust toolkit for accessing diverse sulfoxide frameworks. This review systematically summarizes recent progress, highlights novel synthetic strategies, and analyzes the associated reaction mechanisms, thereby providing insights and guidance for future research in related fields.
| [1] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(朱海梦, 王超, 宗利利, 有机化学, 2021, 41, 3431.)
|
| [2] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
|
| [3] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
|
| [4] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [5] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [6] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
|
| [7] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
|
| [8] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [9] |
|
| [10] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [11] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [12] |
|
| [13] |
|
| [14] |
|
| [15] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
|
| [16] |
|
| [17] |
|
| [18] |
|
| [19] |
|
| [20] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [21] |
|
| [22] |
|
| [23] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
|
| [24] |
|
| [25] |
|
| [26] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
|
| [27] |
|
| [28] |
|
| [29] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [30] |
|
| [31] |
|
| [32] |
|
| [33] |
|
| [34] |
|
| [35] |
|
| [36] |
|
| [37] |
|
| [38] |
|
| [39] |
|
| [40] |
|
| [41] |
|
| [42] |
|
| [43] |
|
| [44] |
|
| [45] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [46] |
|
| [47] |
(a)
(b)
|
| [48] |
|
| [49] |
|
| [50] |
|
| [51] |
|
| [52] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
|
| [53] |
|
| [54] |
|
| [55] |
|
| [56] |
|
| [57] |
|
| [58] |
|
| [59] |
|
| [60] |
|
| [61] |
|
| [62] |
|
| [63] |
|
| [64] |
|
| [65] |
|
| [66] |
|
| [67] |
|
| [68] |
|
| [69] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(邹震雷, 李和寅, 黄梦君, 沈胤朴, 刘继阳, 王之兆, 张为钢, 王毅, 潘毅, 有机化学, 2024, 44, 1831.)
(h)
|
| [70] |
|
| [71] |
|
| [72] |
|
| [73] |
|
| [74] |
|
| [75] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
|
| [76] |
(a)
(b)
(c)
|
| [77] |
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |