Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry    

REVIEW

光氧化还原催化炔烃的双碳官能团化反应进展

叶富a, 袁伟明*,b   

  1. a贵州工程应用技术学院化学工程学院毕节 551700;
    b华中科技大学化学与化工学院 武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-16 修回日期:2026-01-24
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(Nos. 22571104, 22201087)、国家重点研发计划 (2024YFA1510500)

Recent Advances in Dicarbofunctionalization of Alkynes via Photoredox Catalysis

Ye Fua, Yuan Weiming*,b   

  1. aCollege of Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University of Engineering Science, Bijie 551700;
    bSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074
  • Received:2025-12-16 Revised:2026-01-24
  • Contact: *E-mail: yuanwm@hust.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 22571104, 22201087), and the National Key R&D Program of China (2024YFA1510500).

Photoredox-catalyzed dicarbofunctionalization of alkynes has emerged as a cutting-edge research direction in organic synthesis. This strategy ingeniously integrates the mild activation capabilities of photochemistry with the efficient bond-forming characteristics of transition metal catalysis. Through mechanisms such as single-electron transfer, energy transfer, or proton-coupled electron transfer, highly selective dicarbofunctionalization of alkynes can be achieved under visible light conditions. Compared with traditional methods, this approach not only offers mild reaction conditions and excellent functional group tolerance, but also enables precise control over chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivity, thereby providing a new paradigm for the efficient synthesis of polysubstituted alkenes, cyclic compounds, and bioactive molecules. This review systematically summarizes the latest advances in this field, with a focus on the substrate scope, reaction mechanisms, strategies for selectivity control, and synthetic applications, while also offering perspectives on future development trends.

Key words: Photoredox Catalysis, Transition Metal Catalysis, Alkynes, Regioselectivity, Dicarbofunctionalization