Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 2796-2807.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202602016 Previous Articles     Next Articles

ARTICLE

镍(II)/双咪唑啉催化不对称高阶(5+3)环化反应构建兼具中心与轴手性的马鞍形八元桥联联芳基衍生物

陈颂耀a, 冯雪a, 屠蔓苏b,*(), 郝文娟a, 姜波a,*()   

  1. a 江苏师范大学化学与材料科学学院 江苏徐州 221116
    b 江苏师范大学科技园有限公司 江苏徐州 221116
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-14 修回日期:2026-03-07 发布日期:2026-03-26
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22271123); 江苏省基础研究计划(BK20230201); 江苏省基础研究计划(BK20251927)

Ni(II)/Bisimidazoline-Catalyzed Asymmetric Higher-Order (5+3) Annulation for the Construction of Saddle-Shaped Eight-Membered Bridged Biaryls with Concurrent Central and Axial Chirality

Song-Yao Chena, Xue Fenga, Man-Su Tub,*(), Wen-Juan Haoa, Bo Jianga,*()   

  1. a School of Chemistry & Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116
    b Science and Technology Park Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116
  • Received:2025-02-14 Revised:2026-03-07 Published:2026-03-26
  • Contact: *E-mail: tumansu@jsnu.edu.cn;jiangchem@jsnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(22271123); Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province(BK20230201); Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province(BK20251927)

A new Ni(II)/bisimidazoline (Bim)-catalyzed asymmetric higher-order (5+3) annulation of 2-(2-aminoaryl)indoles and β,γ-unsaturated α-ketoesters is reported, enabling stereoselective access to tri- and tetracyclic indoles containing a saddle-shaped eight-membered-ring bridged biaryl architecture in moderate to good yields. When subjected to the reaction conditions, 1-(2-indolyl)naphthalen-2-amines functioning as 1,5-dinucleophilic partners underwent efficient higher-order cyclization to afford tetracyclic indoles with high diastereo- and enantioselectivity. In parallel, N-protected 2-(2-aminophenyl)indoles effectively served as alternative 1,5-dinucleophiles, delivering tricyclic indoles with comparable stereocontrol. The present protocol demonstrates good functional group tolerance, a broad substrate scope and mild reaction conditions, thereby providing a robust and alternative approach to accessing chiral medium-sized bridged biaryls.

Key words: Ni(II)/Bim catalytic system, higher-order (5+3) annulation, asymmetric catalysis, bridged biaryls, saddle-shaped eight-membered azaheterocycle