化学学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (10): 1162-1166. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

三氯化稀土催化下二乙氧基缩苯乙酮与乙酰氯的反 应: 合成1, 3, 5-三芳基苯 的新方法

成克军;吴世晖   

  1. 复旦大学化学系.上海(200433)
  • 发布日期:1999-10-15

The reaction of acetophenone diethyl ketals and acetyl chloride promoted by lanthanide trichlorides: A novel method for the synthesis of 1, 3, 5-triarylbenzenes

Cheng Kejun;Wu Shihui   

  1. Fudan Univ, Dept Chem.Shanghai(200433)
  • Published:1999-10-15

报道催化量的三氯化钐存在下,乙酰氯与二乙氧基缩苯乙酮反应,高产率地得到1,3,5-三苯基苯。采用不同的溶剂及不同的稀土氯化物该反应均能顺利进行。此方法是一种合成1,3,5-三芳基苯类化合物的方便和有效的方法。文中对反应机理进行了讨论。

关键词: 稀土, 氯化物, 催化反应, 苯P, 三芳基, 苯乙酮P, 酰氯

In the presence of catalytic amounts of samarium trichloride, acetophenone diethyl ketals reacted with acetyl chloride to give 1, 3, 5-triarylenzenes in high yields. This reaction proceeds smoothly in a variety of solvents with various lanthanide trichlorides, providing a novel method for the synthesis of 1, 3, 5-triarylbenzene. A reasonable mechanism for this reaction is suggested.

Key words: RARE EARTH, CHLORIDE, CATALYTIC REACTION, BENZENE P, TRIARYL GROUP, ACETOPHENONE P, ACYL CHLORIDES

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