化学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (12): 1976-1979. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

高比表面TiO_2柱层状HLaNb_2O_7的制备和表征

郭宪吉;侯文华;陆春良;颜其洁   

  1. 南京大学化学化工学院介观材料科学实验室
  • 发布日期:2003-12-15

Synthesis and Characterization of Titania-pillared Layered HLaNb_2O_7 High Specific Surface Area

Guo Xianji;Hou Wenhua;Lu Chunliang;Yan Qijie   

  1. Laboratory of Mesoscopic Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University
  • Published:2003-12-15

采用分步离子交换法,将含钛多聚阳离子嵌入层状镧铌酸(HLaNb_2O_7)的层 间,通过焙烧,制得了TiO_2柱层状镧铌酸(TiO_2-HLaNb_2O_7)。应用XRD, FTIR,TEM和BET(Brunauer-Emmett-Teller)等技术对该材料进行了表征。结果表 明,TiO_2-HLaNb_2O_7具有较大的层间距(1.61 nm,450 ℃)和较高的比表面积 (S_(BET) = 132 m~2·g~(-1)),而且是一中孔材料,其孔径分布曲线上呈现一 狭窄的孔分布,最可几孔直径为3.3 nm。

关键词: 氧化钛, 镧铌酸, 离子交换法, 焙烧, X射线光电子谱法, 傅里叶变换, 红外分光光度法, 透射电子显微术, 孔径分布, 表征

Ti( F ) polycation-intercalated layered HLaNbaO? has been prepared by the intercalation of n-hexylamine into the interlayera of HLaNb_2O_7 followed by replacing hexylammonium with n-dodecylammonium and further with Ti (IV) polycation species. Titania-pillared layered HLaNb_2O_7 was obtained by calcining the Ti(IV) polycation- intercalated HLaNb_2O_7 at 450 ℃ in air. XRD, FTIR, TEM and BET (Brunauer-Emmett-TeUer) techniques were used to characterize the resultant. The results showed that the titania-pillared HLaNb2O7 had an interlayer distance of 1.61 nm (450 V.), a specific surface area of 132 m~2·g~(-1) and a narrow pore-size distribution centered at 3.3 nm.

Key words: TITANIUM OXIDE, layered lanthanum niobic acid, ION EXCHANGE PROCESS, ROASTING, XPS, FT, IR, TEM, PORE SIZE DISTRIBUTION, CHARACTERIZATION

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