化学学报 ›› 1987, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 472-476. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

低价钨化合物反应的研究-结构组成及其与亚砜和N-氧化吡啶的还原反应

唐文明;李纪生;陈德恒   

  1. 中国科学院化学研究所;加拿大麦吉尔大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1987-05-15

Studies on reaction of low valent tungsten--composition and reactions with sulfoxides and pyridine-N-oxides

TANG WENMING;LI JISHENG;CHEN DEHENG   

  • Published:1987-05-15

六氯化钨-正丁基锂(1)与六氯化钨-锌(2)能将亚砜还原为相应的硫醚,将N-氧化吡啶还原为吡啶,在合适的条件下,产率高于90%.分离了六氯化钨与正丁基锂在四氢呋喃中产生的低价钨化合物,运用物理分析方法(ESCA,IR,1H和13C NMR)测得其组成为WCl4(THF)n.

关键词: 吡啶 P, 亚砜, 锌, 反应机理, 吡啶, 四氢呋喃, 硫醚, 丁基锂, 还原反应, 还原剂

Reduction of sulfoxides with low valent tungsten reagents derived from WCl6/BuLi and WCl6/Zn was studied. The sulfoxides are converted to corresponding sulfides in good yields. Pyridine N-oxides are also reduced easily with WCl6/BuLi to give the corresponding pyridines in almost quant. yields. A yellow solid WCl4(THF)n is isolated from the reaction of one mole of WCl6 with two moles of BuLi in THF at low temperature, and its composition is established by using ESCA, IR, 1H and 13C NMR. Reaction of WCl4(THF)n with pyridine gives the known WCl4(C5H5N)2.

Key words: PYRIDINE P, SULFOXIDE, ZINC, REACTION MECHANISM, PYRIDINE, TETRAHYDROFURAN, SULFUR ETHER, BUTYLLITHIUM, REDUCTION REACTION, REDUCER

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