化学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (7): 653-657. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

季铵化聚4-乙烯吡啶衍生物与葫芦脲[6]的超分子自组装及性质研究

侯昭升1,谭业邦*,1,黄玉玲1,周其凤2   

  1. (1山东大学化学与化工学院 济南 250100)
    (2北京大学化学与分子工程学院 北京 100871)
  • 投稿日期:2004-03-17 修回日期:2004-12-03 发布日期:2010-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 谭业邦

Supramolecular Self-assembly of Quaternized Poly-4-vinylpyridine Derivative with Cucurbituril[6] and Its Properties

HOU Zhao-Sheng1, TAN Ye-Bang*,1, HUANG Yu-Ling1, ZHOU Qi-Feng2   

  1. (1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100)
    (2 College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871)
  • Received:2004-03-17 Revised:2004-12-03 Published:2010-12-10
  • Contact: TAN Ye-Bang

通过葫芦[6]脲(CB[6])与季铵化聚4-乙烯吡啶衍生物2在水溶液中于室温下进行超分子组装, 得到一种新型的超分子聚合物3, 并通过1H NMR, IR, 元素分析, X射线粉末衍射分析(XRD)对其结构进行了表征, 证实CB[6]位于2的侧基脂肪链上, 通过非共价键与2结合; 通过热重分析(TGA)、紫外-可见吸收(UV-vis)对其性质进行了研究, 证实了超分子聚合物3比相应的聚合物2有更高的热稳定性, 以及更强的UV-vis吸收.

关键词: 葫芦脲[6], 季铵化聚4-乙烯吡啶衍生物, 自组装, 超分子聚合物

A new kind of supramolecular polymer 3 was prepared by supramolecular self-assembly of quaternized poly-4-vinylpyridine derivatives 2 with cucurbituril[6] (CB[6]) in water at room temperature. The chemical structure of 3 was confirmed by 1H NMR, IR, elemental analysis and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD): CB[6] beads are localized round aliphatic chain of 2, and combine N by non-covalent bonds. The properties of 3 were researched by thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), UV-vis measurements. The results show that 3 has higher thermal stability and stronger absorption band than the parent polymers.

Key words: cucurbituril[6], quaternized poly-4-vinylpyridine derivative, self-assembly, supramolecular polymer