化学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (5): 629-636. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

水溶性苝醌衍生物(13-SO~2Na-DDHA)与胶体半导体(CdS)澡光 诱导电子传递过? 痰亩ρа芯?

刘卫;周志祥;王芙嫒;张志义   

  1. 蒙自师范高待专科学校;中国科学院生物物理研究所.北京(100101)
  • 发布日期:2001-05-15

The kinetic study of the photoinduced electron transfer process between aqua soluble preyenequnone dericative(13-SO~2 Na-DDHA) and colloidal semiconductors (CdS)

Liu Wei;Zhou Zhixiang;Wang Fuai;Zhang Zhiyi   

  1. Inst of Biophysics, CAS.Beijing(100101)
  • Published:2001-05-15

根据非均相体系电子传递动力μ<0(μ=E~s*/s+-E~CB)的原理,构建出相匹配的水溶性苝醌衍生物光敏剂(13-SO~2Na-DDHA)与胶体半导体(CdS)的复合体体系,? 獯忝鸱椒ǎ獬鏊侵浜捅砉劢岷铣J?K~app)为1480(mol/L)^-1。继而? τ孟孕?spincounteraction)的ESR技术,首次定量地研究了它们之间的光诱? 嫉绱莨痰亩ρВ范耸?3-SO~3Na-DDNA光敏化作用的CdS胶体半导体表? 婀饣乖ρХ匠毯退俾食J峁⑾郑诒咎逑抵蠺EMPO接受光电子的反应? 妒?,而不同于均相体系中的反应级数别虽在相同可见光照射条件下(13-SO~2Na-DDHA)复合体的光还原速率比单独CdS高约82倍,表明该水溶性光敏剂对CdS胶体半导体具有显著的敏化效果,在太阳能应用中可被用作CdS胶体半导体有效的敏化剂。

关键词: 苝醌, 衍生物, 硫化镉, 光诱导, 光催化, 光敏化

According to the principle of electron transfer dynamicsμ<0( μ =E~s*/s+-E~CB ) in heterogeneous systems, the therodynamics of electron transfer fron 13-SO~3Na-DDNA*( sodium salt of 14- dehyroxy - 15- deacetyl -hypocrellin A-13-sulfonate, an aqua soluble perylenequnone deruvative ) to the conductor band of CdS sol in our CdS-(13-SO~3Na-DDNA) complex is allowed. 13-SO~3Na- DDNAadsorbed strongly on colloidal CdS with an apparent association constant K~app of 1480(mol/L)^-1 determined by fluorescence quenching method. Using TEMPO( 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl - 1- piperdinyloxy), a stable free radical, as the electron acceptor, the kinetics of the photoinduced reduction reaction taking place on the surface of CdS colloidal particles was studied by the electron spin resonance method. The reaction order of TEMPO is zero and different from that of spin elimination reaction in a homogeneous systems such as HA( hyporcrellin A). By comparing rate constants, it is discovered that the (13-SO~3Na-DDNA) complex system is 82 time more efficient than CdS sol in photoreduction of TEMPO under the same visible light condition. The results show that the aqua soluble photosensitizer (13- SO~3Na-DDNA) has efficient photosensitization action on CdS colloidal semiconductor. It suggests that 13-SO~3Na-DDNA can be used as the efficient sensitizer of aolloidal semiconductor in the application of solar energy.

Key words: DERIVATIVES, CADMIUM SULFIDE, PHOTOINDUCED, PHOTOCATALYSIS, PHOTOSENSITIZATION

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