化学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 69 ›› Issue (12): 1387-1392. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

阴离子自由基TCNQ及其铜盐CuTCNQ非线性光学性质的理论研究

杜晓凤,孙世玲,刘海波,孙晓娜,仇永清*   

  1. (东北师范大学化学学院 功能材料化学研究所 长春 130024)
  • 投稿日期:2010-09-16 修回日期:2010-12-14 发布日期:2011-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 仇永清 E-mail:qiuyq466@nenu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    自然科学基金;吉林省自然科学基金

Theoretical Study on Nonlinear Optical Properties of the Anion-radicals TCNQ and Their Copper-salts CuTCNQ

DU Xiao-Feng, SUN Shi-Ling, LIU Hai-Bo, SUN Xiao-Na, CHOU Yong-Qing   

  1. (Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024)
  • Received:2010-09-16 Revised:2010-12-14 Published:2011-02-24
  • Contact: Qiu Yong-Qing E-mail:qiuyq466@nenu.edu.cn

采用量子化学方法计算分析了阴离子自由基TCNQ及其铜盐CuTCNQ单体、二聚体的非线性光学(NLO)性质. 结果表明, 将Cu引入TCNQ分子, 极化率值减小, Cu的位置不同对分子NLO系数的贡献不同|二聚体分子的极化率与其结合能相关, 同时分子的几何构型影响二阶NLO系数. 由前线分子轨道组成得到, 电子在前线分子轨道间跃迁产生的电荷转移程度决定分子三阶NLO系数的大小, 二聚体分子前线分子轨道在两共轭平面间的相互重叠对分子的三阶NLO系数有一定贡献.

关键词: 阴离子自由基TCNQ, CuTCNQ, NLO性质, 理论计算

Quantum chemistry methods were applied to compute and analyze the nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of the monomers and dimers for anion-radicals TCNQ and their copper-salts. It is found that, the αs values decrease as a function of the introductive Cu into TCNQ and the various positions of Cuhave different effects on NLO coefficients. The polarizabilities of the dimers are related to their binding energies, the geometrical configurations for dimers influence the second-order NLO coefficients as well. From the frontier molecular orbit composition, the third-order NLO coefficients dependence of the charge transfer degree can be found, the overlapping between two conjugated planes also has a contribution.

Key words: anion-radical TCNQ, CuTCNQ, NLO properties, theoretical computation