Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2009, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (8): 751-755. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

磷酸铝分子筛[Al3P3O12F][C5H5NH]•0.2H2O的蒸气相合成与结构表征

刘 雷a 仝晓强a 徐 红a 李晋平a 李 阳*,b 董晋湘*,a

  

  1. (a太原理工大学精细化工研究所 太原 030024)
    (b School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, UK)

  • 投稿日期:2008-08-01 修回日期:2008-11-20 发布日期:2009-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 董晋湘

Vapor Phase Transport Synthesis and Structure Characterization of an Aluminophosphate Molecular Sieve [Al3P3O12F][C5H5NH]•0.2H2O

Liu, Lei a Tong, Xiaoqiang a Xu, Hong a Li, Jinping a Li, Yang *,b Dong, Jinxiang *,a   

  1. (a Institute of Special Chemicals, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China)
    (b School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9ST, UK)
  • Received:2008-08-01 Revised:2008-11-20 Published:2009-04-28
  • Contact: Dong, Jinxiang

By a vapor phase transport synthesis method, the aluminophosphate solid gel has been transformed into a 3-dimensional aluminophosphate framework under pyridine atmosphere. It’s structure was solved by X-ray single crystal diffraction, which shows that the compound [Al3P3O12F][C5H5NH]•0.2H2O crystallizes in a triclinic system, space group P-1(2) with cell parameters a=9.127(2) Å, b=9.185(3) Å, c=9.346(2) Å, α=85.563(14)°, β=77.346(6)°, γ=89.628(17)°, V=762.2(4) Å3, Z=2, Dc=2.074 Mg/m3, Mr=468.09, F(000)=474 and μ=0.64 mm-1. Its structure is identical to that of the previously reported compound UT-6, the fluorine ions as a component of starting gel are introduced into the framework and bridge the Al atoms, and the independent 8-ring channels in the framework are interconnected to constitute cage structures analogous to AlPO4-CHA zeolite-like. The results from XRD and TG-DTA analyses indicate that the sample has higher thermal stability, and its framework structure is intact after calcination at 400 ℃.

Key words: vapor phase transport (VPT), aluminophosphate, molecular sieve, synthesis, characterization