Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2007, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (11): 1076-1080. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

三嗪基苯胺桥联双环糊精的合成及其对染料分子的选择键合

陈湧, 韩宁, 杨华, 刘育*   

  1. (南开大学化学系元素有机化学国家重点实验室 天津 300071)
  • 投稿日期:2006-09-25 修回日期:2006-12-08 发布日期:2007-06-14
  • 通讯作者: 刘育

Synthesis of Triazinylanilino-bridged Bis(β-cyclodextrin)s and Their Selective Binding Behaviors with Dyes

CHEN Yong; HAN Ning; YANG Hua; LIU Yu*   

  1. (Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071)
  • Received:2006-09-25 Revised:2006-12-08 Published:2007-06-14
  • Contact: LIU Yu

Two triazinylanilino-bridged bis(β-cyclodextrin)s were synthesized by the reactions of N,N-diethyl-4-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)aniline with 6-ethylenediamino-6-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin and 6-diethylenetriamino-6-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin. The complex stability constants for the inclusion complexation of these bis(β-cyclodextrin)s with several dyes possessing different shapes and electron intensities were determined by means of fluorescence and UV-Vis titrations at 25 ℃ in phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.2). The results show that the triazinylanilino-bridged bis(β-cyclodextrin)s exhibit not only the high complex stability constants, i.e. 6~26 times higher than that of native β-cyclodextrin, for triangular guest crystal violent that possesses a larger electron intensity, but also the high molecular selectivity for crystal violent/neutral red pair (KCV/KNR23~31). Molecular dynamics studies show that the strong binding ability of triazinylanilino-bridged bis(β-cyclodextrin)s can be mainly attributed to the cooperative binding of two cyclodextrin cavities and the bridge chain, especially the p-p interactions between the triazinylaniline group in the bridge chain and the guest dye.

Key words: bridged bis(b-cyclodextrin), dye, spectral titration, cooperative binding, p-p interaction