有机化学 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 1206-1231.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201911004 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

次氯酸比色荧光探针的研究进展

余青, 陈晓丽, 刘华, 张奇龙   

  1. 贵州医科大学基础医学院 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-04 修回日期:2019-12-21 发布日期:2020-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 张奇龙 E-mail:gzuqlzhang@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省科学技术基金(Nos.[2019]2792,[2018]5779-14)资助项目.

Recent Progress in Colorimetric and Fluorimetric Probes for the Detection of Hypochlorous Acid

Yu Qing, Chen Xiaoli, Liu Hua, Zhang Qilong   

  1. Guizhou Medical University, School of Basic Medicine, Guiyang 550025
  • Received:2019-11-04 Revised:2019-12-21 Published:2020-01-15
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the Science and Technology Foundation of Guizhou Province (Nos. [2019]2792, [2018]5779-14).

次氯酸(HClO)和次氯酸钠(NaClO)广泛存在于生命体和环境中,并与生命体的健康或疾病密切相关.近年来,为揭示HClO对生物体的作用及作用机制,已经设计出许多HClO比色荧光探针,这些次氯酸比色荧光探针由于具有灵敏、快速、高选择性、可视化和实时监测等优点而被用于环境或生物体中HClO或ClO-的检测.根据探针对HClO识别机制的不同,将HClO比色荧光探针分为五大类,总结评价近五年来次氯酸比色荧光探针的设计、特征及实际应用.

关键词: 次氯酸, 荧光比色探针, 识别机制, 应用

Hypochlorous acid (HClO) and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) exist widely in living organisms and environment and is closely related to the health or disease of living organisms. In recent years, in order to reveal the effect and mechanism of HClO on living organisms, many HClO colorimetric and fluorimetric probes have been designed and applied to the detection HClO or ClO- in environment or living organisms due to their sensitivity, rapidity, high selectivity and real-time monitoring. According to the different recognition mechanism of probes for HClO, HCO colorimetric fluorescent probes are divided into five categories. The design, characteristics and practical application of hypochlorite colorimetric fluorescent probes in the past five years are summarized and evaluated.

Key words: hypochlorous acid, colorimetric and fluorimetric probe, recognition mechanism, application