有机化学 ›› 2006, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (04): 491-496. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

固相混合氧化物催化剂用于温和条件下醇液相氧化的研究

纪红兵*,1,陈清林1,2   

  1. (1华南理工大学化工与能源学院 广州 510640)
    (2华南理工大学传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室 广州 510640)
  • 收稿日期:2005-04-28 修回日期:2005-10-28 发布日期:2006-03-31
  • 通讯作者: 纪红兵

Aerobic Liquid-Phase Oxidation of Alcohols with Solid Mixed Oxide Catalyst under Mild Condition

JI Hong-Bing*,1,CHEN Qing-Lin1,2   

  1. (1 School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640)
    (2 Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of the Ministry of Education,
    South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640)
  • Received:2005-04-28 Revised:2005-10-28 Published:2006-03-31
  • Contact: JI Hong-Bing

在氧化反应的研究过程中, 利用清洁的氧化剂, 借助于可循环使用的固相材料为催化剂, 使用对环境友好的溶剂体系, 是绿色氧化反应的一个研究方向. 本工作以混合氧化物Ru-Mn-Fe-Cu-O为催化剂, 分子氧为氧化剂, 甲苯为溶剂, 各类醇均可在温和的条件下迅速地转化成相应的羰基化合物. 发现在有表面活性剂存在情况下, 以水为溶剂该催化剂也可将各类醇实现有效氧化转化, 阳离子表面活性剂比其他类型表面活性剂更可促进催化剂-水-表面活性剂所组成的催化氧化性能.

关键词: 液相氧化, 固相催化剂, 混合氧化物

Green oxidation using clean oxidants under environmentally friendly solvents with recyclable solid catalyst is a focus among oxidations. In the present research, various kinds of alcohols could be promptly converted into the corresponding carbonyl compounds in toluene with Ru-Mn-Fe-Cu-O mixed oxide catalyst in the presence of molecular oxygen under mild condition. It was observed that the present catalyst was also effective towards alcohol oxidation to use water as a solvent in the presence of a surfactant, among which cationic surfactant is superior to the other surfactants, and could enhance catalytic performance of alcohol oxidation.

Key words: solid catalyst, mixed oxide, liquid-phase oxidation