有机化学 ›› 2004, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (7): 753-760. 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

基于中性芳环间电子供体-受体相互作用驱动的有机超分子组装

王晓钟a, 蒋锡夔*,b, 黎占亭*,b   

  1. a浙江大学化学与材料学院 杭州 310027
    b中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 上海 200032
  • 收稿日期:2003-09-08 修回日期:2003-11-10 接受日期:2003-12-02 发布日期:2022-09-20
  • 通讯作者: *E-mail: jxk@mail.sioc.ac.cn; ztli@mail.sioc.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(Nos. 29832040, 20172069)和科技部国家基础研究发展规划(No. TG2000078100)资助项目

Supramolecular Self-Assembly Driven by Donor-AcceptorInteraction between Neutral Aromatic Subunits

WANG, Xiao-Zhonga, JIANG, Xi-Kui*,b, LI, Zhan-Ting*,b   

  1. a College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027
    b Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032
  • Received:2003-09-08 Revised:2003-11-10 Accepted:2003-12-02 Published:2022-09-20

综述了近年来中性单体分子之间的供体-受体相互作用在超分子自组装研究中的应用.首先介绍了应用广泛的典型中性芳环富电子和缺电子体系的种类,然后重点介绍了DAB和DAN作为富电子单元,PDI和NDI作为缺电子单元的供体-受体相互作用在互相锁链的超分子体系,非天然分子折叠体和二聚体组装方面的应用进展.

关键词: 供体-受体相互作用, 中性芳环体系, 超分子组装

The application ofthe donor-acceptor interaction between neutral aromatic subunits in supramolecular construction is reviewed. The typical neutral donor and acceptor subunits are first introduced. Then, the donor-acceptor interaction-driven self-assembly of interlocked systems such as catenanes and rotaxanes, folding species, and duplexes from these aromatic subunits are described.

Key words: donor-acceptor interaction, neutral aromatic system, supramolecular self-assembly