咔唑醌天然产物的合成研究进展
收稿日期: 2024-12-24
修回日期: 2025-03-05
网络出版日期: 2025-03-25
基金资助
河套学院高层次人才引进科研启动(HYRC202402)
Recent Progress in the Synthesis of Carbazolequinone Natural Products
Received date: 2024-12-24
Revised date: 2025-03-05
Online published: 2025-03-25
Supported by
Hetao College High-Level Talent Introduction Scientific Research Start-Up Project(HYRC202402)
Copyright
莫百川 , 李婷婷 , 王芳 , 李晓杰 , 巴达日夫 . 咔唑醌天然产物的合成研究进展[J]. 有机化学, 2025 , 45(8) : 2746 -2766 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202412020
Carbazolequinone natural products have attracted extensive attention due to their good antimalarial, antitumor, and antiviral biological activities, making them a prominent research target in the field of medicinal chemistry. The synthesis strategies of carbazolequinone compounds are summarized in the past three decades, mainly including transition metal catalysis (palladium, copper, ruthenium, etc.), transition metal-free catalysis and oxidation reaction methods, which can be used to synthesize carbazolequinone compounds in a concise and efficient manner. Moreover, future research directions are envisioned, including the development of more efficient catalytic systems, expansion of substrate scope and advancement of green synthesis methods. These efforts aim to broaden the application prospects of carbazolequinone compounds in drug development. Finally, an in-depth exploration of their structure-activity relationships provides novel strategies and insights for the discovery and design of new drugs based on the carbazolequinone scaffold.
Key words: carbazolequinone; natural product; total synthesis; biological activity
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