Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 3646-3655.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202006079 Previous Articles     Next Articles

Special Issue: 有机光催化虚拟合辑 创刊四十周年专辑

光促芳香烃甲基化反应研究进展

杜建波a, 陈跃刚a, 左智伟a,b   

  1. a 上海科技大学物质科学与技术学院 上海 201210;
    b 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 金属有机化学国家重点实验室 上海 200032
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-30 修回日期:2020-08-07 发布日期:2020-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 左智伟 E-mail:zuozhw@sioc.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(Nos.21772121,21971163)资助项目.

Recent Progress of Photocatalytic Methylation of Arenes

Du Jianboa, Chen Yueganga, Zuo Zhiweia,b   

  1. a School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210;
    b State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032
  • Received:2020-06-30 Revised:2020-08-07 Published:2020-08-19
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21772121, 21971163).

Methylation of arenes is one of the versatile approaches to achieve structural modification in organic and medicinal chemistry. Installation of a methyl group onto an aromatic ring can lead to significant improvenent of the physical properties and biological activity of this molecule, thusly the effect oftentimes is called the“magic methyl effect”. During the past few years, visible-light-induced photocatalysis has emerged as a powerful tool for the development of efficient transformations in organic synthesis. Compared to traditional radical mediated reactions, the use of visible light as energy input is more environmentally benign. Recently, a series of aryl methylation reactions enabled by visible light photoredox catalysis have been reported and applied in the synthesis of pharmaceutically-interested products. In this review, the recent progress of visible-light-induced aryl methylation reactions is briefly summaried, with discussions of different reaction pathways.

Key words: methylation, radical-mediated reaction, methyl radical, photoredox catalysis