有机化学 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 1129-1135.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201809018 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

通过(E)-7-甲基-2,6-辛二烯酸的立体选择性Mizoroki-Heck芳基化反应合成(E)-3-芳基-7-甲基-2,6-辛二烯酸

王卫伟, 赵宇, 刘鑫磊, 耿瑞, 王明安   

  1. 中国农业大学应用化学系 北京 100193
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-12 修回日期:2018-10-18 发布日期:2018-12-05
  • 通讯作者: 王明安 E-mail:wangma@cau.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(No.21772229)资助项目.

Synthesis of (E)-3-Aryl-7-methylocta-2,6-dienoic Acid via Stereoselective Mizoroki-Heck Arylation of (E)-7-Methylocta-2,6-dienoic

Acid Wang Weiwei, Zhao Yu, Liu Xinlei, Geng Rui, Wang Mingan   

  1. Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193
  • Received:2018-09-12 Revised:2018-10-18 Published:2018-12-05
  • Contact: 10.6023/cjoc201809018 E-mail:wangma@cau.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.21772229).

对Pd (OAc)2和P (o-MeC6H43催化的(E)-7-甲基-2,6-辛二烯酸与碘代芳烃的立体选择性Mizoroki-Heck芳基化反应进行了优化,在减少催化剂的用量以及过量的三乙胺同时作碱和溶剂的条件下,产物的收率得到了显著的改善.在回流温度下通过Mizoroki-Heck芳基化反应,以37%~68%的分离收率合成了20个(E)-3-芳基-7-甲基-2,6-辛二烯酸,它们的结构经过IR,1H NMR,13C NMR,HR-ESI-MS和X射线衍射的表征.

关键词: (E)-3-芳基-7-甲基-2,6-辛二烯酸, Mizoroki-Heck芳基化反应, 构型, 合成

Stereoselective Mizoroki-Heck arylation of (E)-7-methylocta-2,6-dienoic acid with aryl iodide catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2 and P(o-MeC6H4)3 was optimized, and the yields were improved under the condition of excess Et3N both as the base and solvent with reduced amount of catalysts. Twenty (E)-3-aryl-7-methylocta-2,6-dienoic acids were directly synthesized via Mizoroki-Heck arylation in 37%~68% isolated yields at reflux temperature. Their structures were characterized by IR, 1H, 13C NMR, HR-ESI-MS data and X-ray diffraction.

Key words: (E)-3-aryl-7-methylocta-2,6-dienoic acid, Mizoroki-Heck arylation, configuration, synthesis