有机化学 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 630-637.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201509021 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

去氢表雄酮噻唑衍生物的合成及抗肿瘤活性评估

崔建国a,b, 赵丹丹a, 何冬梅a, 黄燕敏a, 刘志平a, 林啟福b, 石海信b, 甘春芳a   

  1. a 广西师范学院化学与材料科学学院 北部湾环境演变与资源利用教育部重点实验室 南宁 530001;
    b 广西钦州学院 广西高校北部湾石油天然气资源有效利用重点实验室 钦州 535000
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-18 修回日期:2015-11-18 发布日期:2015-11-26
  • 通讯作者: 甘春芳 E-mail:ganchunfang2008@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(Nos. 21462009, 21562007)、广西高校北部湾石油天然气资源有效利用重点实验室开放课题(No. 2014KLOG09)、合成与天然功能分子化学广西重点实验室资助项目.

Synthesis of Dehydroepiandrosteronyl Thiazole Derivatives and Their Antiproliferative Evaluation

Cui Jianguoa,b, Zhao Dandana, He Dongmeia, Huang Yanmina, Liu Zhipinga, Lin Qifub, Shi Haixinb, Gan Chunfanga   

  1. a Key Laboratory of Environment Change and Resources Use in Beibu Gulf Ministry of Education, Chemistry and Materials Science College, Guangxi Teachers Education University, Nanning 530001;
    b Guangxi Colleges and University Key Laboratory of Beibu Gulf Oil and Natural Gas Resoure Effective Utilization, Qizhou University, Qinzhou 535000
  • Received:2015-09-18 Revised:2015-11-18 Published:2015-11-26
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21462009, 21562007), the Key Laboratory Project of Effective Utilization of Petroleum and Natural Gas Resources in Guangxi Beibu Gulf (No. 2014KLOG09), and the Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry Lab of Guangxi.

以去氢表雄酮为原料, 通过微波一步合成法及常规2步合成方法合成得到16个新的具有不同结构特征的去氢表雄酮噻唑衍生物. 所有合成物都通过了IR、NMR及HRMS的结构表征. 另外, 分别选用人宫颈癌细胞(HeLa)、人肝癌细胞(HepG)、人肺癌细胞(A549)和人正常肾上皮细胞(HEK-293T)对合成物的抗肿瘤活性进行了研究, 结果表明4-(4'-三氟甲基)苯基噻唑-2-去氢表雄酮腙(4)对所测试的肿瘤细胞株具有很好的生长增殖抑制活性, 对上述肿瘤细胞的IC50值分别为13.2、11.3和8.3 μmol·L-1, 对人肾上皮正常细胞HEK-293T却没有表现出明显的抑制作用(IC50值>100 μmol·L-1). 但是, 其它合成物对所测试的细胞株没有表现出明显的抑制活性.

关键词: 去氢表雄酮, 噻唑, 去氢表雄酮噻唑衍生物, 抗肿瘤活性

Using dehydroepiandrosterone as starting material, 16 dehydroepiandrosteronyl thiazol derivatives with different structures had been synthesized via microwave irradiation assisted one-pot reaction and general synthetic method, and their structures were characterized by IR, NMR and HRMS. The antiproliferative activity of the compounds was evaluated against human cervical carcinoma (HeLa), human lung carcinoma (A549), human liver carcinoma cells (HEPG2) and normal kidney epithelial cells (HEK293T). The results showed that compound 4 displayed significant inhibitory activity to tested cancer cells, and the values of IC50 were 13.2, 11.3 and 8.3 μmol·L-1 respectively, but was almost inactive to HEK293T cells (IC50>100 μmol·L-1). However, other compounds did not exhibit distinct antiproliferative activity to all tested cells.

Key words: dehydroepiandrosterone, thiazole, dehydroepiandrosteronyl thiazole derivatives, antiproliferative activity