化学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (12): 2033-2035. 上一篇    

研究论文

微波辐射合成钌/碳纳米复合材料及其在电化学超级电容器的应用

陈卫祥;韩贵;Lee Jimyang;刘昭林;徐铸德   

  1. 浙江大学化学系;Singapore-MIT Alliance, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 3;Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, Research Link
  • 发布日期:2003-12-15

Microwave Synthesis of Ru/C Nanocomposite for Electrochemical Supercapacitor Applications

Chen Weixiang;Han Gui;Lee Jimyang;Liu Zhoalin;Xu Zhude   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University;Singapore-MIT Alliance, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 3;Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, Research Link
  • Published:2003-12-15

以RuCl_3的乙二醇溶液作为产驱体,利用微波辐射技术合成了Ru/C(19.1 wt%) 纳米复合材料。TEM观察表明这些纳米粒子具有均匀的尺寸,其平均粒径为3.2 nm ,并均匀地分散在纳米碳的表面。Ru/C纳米复合在电化学氧化后可以作为电化学超 级电容器的电极材料,循环伏安实验表明其比电容为144 F/g,而未负载纳米钌的 XC-72碳的比电容为31 F/g。

关键词: 氯化钌, 微波辐射, 纳米相材料, 复合材料, 透射电子显微术, 循环伏安法

Ru/C nanocomposite was prepared by microwave heating. TEM imaging shows a high dispersion of Ru particles with a mean diameter of 3.2 nm and uniform size on the carbon support. After electrochemical oxidation of the Ru nanoparticl.es to ruthenium oxide nanoparticles, the resulting RuO_x/C nanocomposite could be used as an electrochemical supercapacitor material to increase the specific capacitance of carbon (XC-72) from 31 F/g to 144 F/g.

Key words: RUTHENIUM CHLORIDE, MICROWAVE RADIATION, NANOPHASE MATERIALS, COMPOSITE MATERIALS, TEM, CYCLOVOLTAMGRAPH

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