化学学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 566-570. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

肌红蛋白在灿烂甲酚蓝修饰电极上的可逆电子传递反应

董绍俊   

  1. 中国科学院电分析化学开放研究实验室
  • 发布日期:1990-06-15

The reversible electron transfer reaction of myoglobin at brilliant cresyl blue modified platinum gauze electrode

DONG SHAOJUN   

  • Published:1990-06-15

利用循环电位吸收法和电位阶跃计时吸收法在薄层电解池中研究了肌红蛋白在灿烂甲酚蓝(BCB)修饰电极上和BCB溶液中的电化学行为。实验表明肌红蛋白可以发生可逆的还原和氧化反应,完全还原和氧化分别需要20和100s, 氧化还原反应的标准速率常数被估算为5.6×10^-^4cm·s^-^1, 并且稳定性很好, 没有蛋白质变性反应发生。用光谱电化学方法测得该反应的标准电极电位和电子转移数与肌红蛋白相符。光电子能谱实验表明肌红蛋白没有吸附在BCB修饰电极上, 对BCB修饰电极促进肌红蛋白的电子转移机理作了初步探讨。

关键词: 氧化还原反应, 电极, 化学修饰电极, 可逆过程, 甲酚 P, 肌红蛋白, 电子转移反应, 亮兰

The electrochem. behavior of myoglobin at a Brilliant Cresyl Blue (BCB) modified platinum gauze electrode and spiral Pt wire in the BCB solution in optically transparent thin layer cell has been investigated by using cyclic potential-absorbance method and double potential step chronoabsorptiometry. The results reveal a reversible electron transfer reaction of myoglobin. Exhaustive reductive and oxidative electrolyses are achieved at the modified platinum surface in 20 and 100 s resp. The formal heterogenous electron transfer rate constant is estimated (ks = 1.87 ?10-2 cm/s). The stability of electrode reaction is improved, and no denaturation occurred. The formal electrode potential and electron transfer no. of this reaction are determine by using a spectroelectrochem. method, and the results are in agreement with literature. Myoglobin does not absorb at BCB modified platinum gauze electrode, which has been confirmed by ESCA. The mechanism for the heterogeneous electron transfer of myoglobin at BCB modified electrodes is discussed.

Key words: OXIDATION REDUCTION REACTION, ELECTRODE, CHEMICAL MODIFIED ELECTRODE, REVERSIBLE PROCESS, CRESOL P, MYOGLOBIN, ELECTRON TRANSFER REACTION

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