化学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (11): 1870-1877. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

中孔分子筛负载的钴基催化剂F-T合成反应研究

杨文书;高海燕;相宏伟;银董红;杨勇;杨继礼;徐元源;李永旺   

  1. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所.太原(030001);中国科学院煤转化国家重点实 验室
  • 发布日期:2001-11-15

Cobalt supported mesoporous silica catalyst for fischer-tropsch synthesis

Yang Wenshu;Gao Haiyan;Xiang Hongwei;Yin Donghong;Yang Yong;Yang Jili;Xu Yuanyuan;Li Yongwang   

  1. Shanxi Inst Coal Chem., CAS.Taiyuan(030001)
  • Published:2001-11-15

以中孔分子筛HMS-2为载体,浸渍法制香钴质量分数为15.00%的钴基催化剂,F-T合成反应研究表明:载体焙烧时间对F-T合成反应性能影响不大;Co/HMS-2催化剂的F-T合成反应在运行141.00h达到483.00K后,在H2/CO摩尔比为2.00,压力2.00MPa,空速500.00h^-1反应条件下,CO转化率达到88.00%,烃选择性保持在98.00%左右,烃分布中C5^+含量可达85.00%左右,进一步运转了384.00h,CO转化率仅下降了9.00%,而烃选择性和烃分布几乎不变,说明Co/HMS-2催化剂F-T合成反应性能和稳定性优异。载体中孔结构在473.00K催化剂开始F-T合成反应24.00h后已经塌陷,随后催化剂结构趋于稳定。

关键词: 钴, 催化剂, 分子筛, 浸渍

A novel cobalt supported hexagonal mesoporous silica catalyst for F- T synthesis has been developed. The activity in the F-T synthesis, the stability, and the structure changes for the catalyst were investigated.Under the conditions of n(H2):n(CO)=2.00, T=483.00 K, p=2.00 MPa, GHSV=500.00h^-1, this catalyst showed stable activity with low methane selectivity, and high G5^+ selectivity being about 85.00% during 525.00 hours on stream. After 24.00 hours of reaction, XRD at the low angle for the mesoporous silica disapperred, which confirmed that the mesoporous structure collapsed soon in the F-T synthesis, but remained relatively stable afterwards.

Key words: COBALT, CATALYST, MOLECULAR SIEVE, IMPREGNATION

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