化学学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (24): 2833-2839. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

多壁碳纳米管表面过氧化苯甲酰印迹复合材料的制备及固相萃取应用

张朝晖1,张华斌2   

  • 投稿日期:2009-05-31 修回日期:2009-08-22 发布日期:2010-02-04
  • 通讯作者: 张朝晖 E-mail:zhaohuizhang77@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    湖南省自然科学基金(No. 08JJ4004); 湖南省教育厅优秀青年基金(No. 07B061);湖南大学化学传感与计量国家重点实验室开放基金;吉首大学研究生科研创新基金资助项目

Preparation and Application of the Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes Surface Benzoyl Peroxide Imprinted Composite Solid-Phase Extraction Materials

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  • Received:2009-05-31 Revised:2009-08-22 Published:2010-02-04

以过氧化苯甲酰(BOP)为模板分子,甲基丙烯酸(MAA)为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(EGDMA)为交联剂,偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)为引发剂,采用热聚合法在多壁碳纳米管(MWNTs)表面制备印迹聚合物(MWNTs-MIPs)。采用红外和热重分析等技术对聚合物结构进行表征。采用液相色谱考察该分子印迹聚合物对过氧化苯甲酰的吸附特性。结果表明该印迹聚合物对过氧化苯甲酰表现出特异性吸附,该印迹聚合物对模板分子存在一种结合位点,其最大表观结合量为56.20 µmol/g。该印迹聚合物成功应用于固相萃取富集面粉中微量过氧化苯甲酰,浓度富集因子为526。

关键词: 分子印迹聚合物, 多壁碳纳米管, 过氧化苯甲酰, 高效液相色谱

A novel surface imprinting material based on multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) was successfully synthesized with a precipitation polymerization method using benzoyl peroxide (BPO) as template, methacrylic acid (MAA) as the functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as the cross-linker, 2, 2′-azobis-isobutyronitrile (AIBN) as the initiator. The molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) based on the surface of MWNTs was characterized by IR and differential thermal analysis (DTA). The adsorption amount of benzoyl peroxide by MIPs was measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and equilibrium binding experiment. The results showed that a kind binding site is observed for the imprinted polymers to the benzoyl peroxide (BPO) with the maximum apparent binding constant 56.20µmol/g. By using as solid-phase extraction materials, the imprinted polymers extracted benzoyl peroxide from flour successfully with the concentration enrichment factor of 526.

Key words: molecularly imprinted polymer, multi-walled carbon nanotube, benzoyl peroxide, high performance
liquid chromatography