Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1991, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (10): 993-997. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

极谱法测定铑的铑(III)-5-Br-TAMB-CPC配合物新体系及其作用机理的探讨

张光;张振义   

  1. 陕西师范大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1991-10-15

A new system of determinating rhodium by polarography and studies on the mechanism

ZHANG GUANG;ZHANG ZHENYI   

  • Published:1991-10-15

Using single-sweep oscillopolarograph, adsorptive wave of the complex of rhodium:2-(5-bromo-2-thiazolylazo)-5-dimethylaminobenzoic acid (stability constant 1.9 ?1012) can be obtained in pH 5.0 media of acetic acid-sodium acetate at -0.55 V (vs. SCE). By adding of cationic surfactant, cetylpyridinium chloride, the peak potential shifts about 50 mV toward neg. direction and the sensitivity increases 5 times. The peak height is linearly proportional to rhodium concentration in the ranges of 1.9 ?10-8 to 1.9 ?10-7 mol dm-3 and 1.9 ?10-7 to 1.6 ?10-6 mol dm-3; the limit of detection can reach 7.8 ?10-9 mol dm-3. The method has been used for the determination of rhodium in Rh-catalyst of mol. sieve, MgO and activated carbon with satisfactory results.

Key words: CATIONIC SURTACTANTS, PYRIDINE P, C16 COMPOUNDS, REACTION MECHANISM, CATALYST, CHLORIDE, BROMIDE, BENZENECARBOXYLIC ACID P, POLAROGRAPHIC ANALYSIS, TERNARY COMPLEX

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