Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1999, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (11): 1179-1184.     Next Articles

Original Articles

银金硫三元团簇的形成与光过程的硫金敏化

崔卫东;赵翔;彭必先;史扬;高振;朱起鹤;孔繁敖   

  1. 中国科学院感光化学研究所.北京(100101);中国科学院化学研究所.北京 (100080);中国科学院分子反应动力学国家重点实验室
  • 发布日期:1999-11-15

Formation of ternary Ag/Au/S clusters and sulfur-plus-gold sensitization in photographic process

Cui Weidong;Zhao Xiang;Peng Bixian;Shi Yang;Gao Zhen;Zhu Qihe;Kong Fanao   

  1. Inst Photog Chem, Acad Sinica.Beijing(100101);Inst of Chem, CAS. Beijing(100080)
  • Published:1999-11-15

Ag/Au/S ternary clusters were generated by laser ablation on Ag/Au/S mixtures and detected with a time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer. The results show that Ag/S binary clusters, Au/S binary clusters, and Ag/Au/S ternary clusters were produced simultaneously and that the main cluster series include (Ag~2~n~+~1S~n~-~1)^+、 (Ag~2~n~-~1S~n)^-, (Ag~2~nAuS~n)^+ and (Ag~2~nAuS~n~+~1)^-. By correlating them with sulfur-plus-gold sensitization centers in photographic emulsions, the authors point out that the cluster cations and anions can act as photoelectron trap and positive hole trap, respectively.

Key words: SILVER, GOLD, SULFUR, TIME-OFF FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETRY

CLC Number: