Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2003, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (5): 795-799. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

由苯-1,2,4-三羧酸-1,2—酐和羟乙基哌嗪合成酰胺键、叔氨和酯键交替排列的水溶性超支化聚合物

王康成;高超;黄卫;许益敏;颜德岳   

  1. 上海交通大学化学化工学院
  • 发布日期:2003-05-15

Synthesis of Water-soluble Hyperbranched Polymer with Alternating Amido, Tertiary Amino and Ester Units from Benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic Acid-1,2-anhydride and N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine

Wang Kangcheng;Gao Chao;Huang Wei;Xu Yimin;Yan Deyue   

  1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • Published:2003-05-15

Based on the principle of non-equal reactivity of functional groups (NERFG), a hyperbranched polymer was synthesized from commercially available monomers. In this work, asymmetrical hyperbranched polyamido- ester was prepared by using benzene-1, 2,4-tricarboxylic acid-1,2- anhydride and N-(2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine as raw materials depending on the different reactivity between amino and hydroxyl groups. The structure of the resulting polymer was confirmed by FTIR and !H NMR spectroscopy. The hyperbranched polymer holds alternating amido, tertiary amino and ester units in its macromolecular frame, and is highly soluble in water. The simplicity of the synthesis process and availability of the raw materials would make this approach attractive for the large-scale fabrication of hyperbranched polymers.

Key words: BENZENE P, BRANCHED POLYMER, CARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE, PIPERAZINE P, POLYAMIDE, IR, NMR, TECHNOLOGY

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