Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2008, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (24): 2669-2674. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

气相中Ir+循环催化N2O与CO反应机理的理论研究

王永成* 张庆莉 耿志远 李会珍 王清云 司玉冰

  

  1. (西北师范大学化学化工学院 甘肃省高分子材料重点实验室 兰州 730070)

  • 投稿日期:2008-04-15 修回日期:2008-06-25 发布日期:2008-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 王永成

Theoretical Study on the Gas-Phase Mechanism of the Reaction of N2O with CO Circularly Catalyzed by Ir+

WANG, Yong-Cheng* ZHANG, Qing-Li GENG, Zhi-Yuan
LI, Hui-Zhen WANG, Qing-Yun SI, Yu-Bing
  

  1. (Gansu Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,
    Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070)
  • Received:2008-04-15 Revised:2008-06-25 Published:2008-12-28
  • Contact: WANG, Yong-Cheng

The mechanism of the cyclic reaction N2O +CO →N2 +CO2 catalyzed by Ir+ has been investigated on both triplet and quintet potential energy surfaces (PES). The reactions were studied by the UB3LYP density functional method and the Stuttgart pseudopotentials. The O-atom affinities of the correlative species were calculated, which testified that the cyclic, catalytic function of Ir+ was thermodynamically allowed. Moreover, the calculated results of different spin PES show that the reaction proceeds in a two-step manner and spin crossing between different PES occurs. The involved crossing between the PES has been discussed by means of the intrinsic reaction coordinate approach used by Yoshizawa et al., and the crossing points were located. Furthermore, both steps of the reaction are exothermic and the overall exothermicity is 358.9 kJ•mol-1.

Key words: Ir+ cyclic catalysis, density functional theory, spin-forbidden reaction, potential energy surface crossing point