有机化学 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (04): 677-685.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc1108152 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

小檗碱衍生物合成及生理活性研究进展

丁阳平a,b, 叶小利c, 周洁b, 罗赛b, 练梦菲b, 李学刚a   

  1. a 西南大学药学院 重庆 400716;
    b 西南大学食品学院 重庆400716;
    c 西南大学生命科学院 重庆400716
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-15 修回日期:2011-09-30 发布日期:2012-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 李学刚 E-mail:barry4784088@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    重庆市自然科学基金(Nos. 2010BB1134, 2008BB5257)、重庆市重大科技专项(No. 2008AA5021)和重庆市科委攻关(No. 2010AC5007)资助项目.

Progress in Synthesis and Physiological Activity of Berberine Derivatives

Ding Yangpinga,b, Ye Xiaolic, Zhou Jieb, Luo Saib, Lian Mengfeib, Li Xueganga   

  1. a School of Pharmaceutical Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716;
    b School of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716;
    c School of Life Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716
  • Received:2011-08-15 Revised:2011-09-30 Published:2012-04-24
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing City (Nos. 2010BB1134, 2008BB5257), the Major Technologies R&D Program of Chongqing City (No. 2008AA5021) and the Key Project of Chongqing Science & Technology Commission (No. 2010AC5007).

小檗碱是一种季铵型异喹啉生物碱, 主要存在于毛茛科、芸香科和小檗科等植物中, 具有多种药理功能. 近年来, 大量小檗碱衍生物的合成, 极大提高了小檗碱的生理活性及拓展了小檗碱的应用范围. 文章重点综述了小檗碱及其衍生物的生物及化学合成, 简述了其生理活性, 并对新型小檗碱衍生物合成的设计方向作了展望.

关键词: 小檗碱衍生物, 合成, 生理活性, 进展

Berberine, with a variety of pharmacological effects, is a quaternary ammonium salt from the group of isoquinoline alkaloids, which mainly exist in ranunculaceae, rutaceae and berberidaceae. Now some literatures report that berberine derivatives have more accordingly physiological activity than berberine and enlarge the application fields of berberine. In this paper, the biological and chemical synthesis and the biological activity of berberine and its derivatives are reviewed, as well as the prospects of a new synthetic strategy of berberine derivatives.

Key words: berberine derivative, synthesis, physiological activity, progress