有机化学 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (07): 1195-1207.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc1110263 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

合成双吲哚甲烷类衍生物的研究进展

宫海伟, 解正峰   

  1. 新疆大学化学化工学院 石油天然气精细化工教育部重点实验室 830046
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-26 修回日期:2011-12-13 发布日期:2012-02-17
  • 通讯作者: 解正峰 E-mail:xiezhf72@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(Nos. 20962018, 20862015, 20562011)资助项目.

Research Progress of Synthesis of Bis(indolyl)methanes

Gong Haiwei, Xie Zhengfeng   

  1. Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046
  • Received:2011-10-26 Revised:2011-12-13 Published:2012-02-17
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the national natural science Foundation of China (Nos. 20962018, 20862015, 20562011).

双吲哚甲烷类衍生物具有丰富的生物活性和药理活性, 在医药领域得到了广泛的应用. 近年来, 对双吲哚甲烷类衍生物的合成研究引起了人们的热点关注. 对双吲哚甲烷类衍生物的合成方法进行了综述, 并将催化剂按照不同的类型分为: (1)路易斯酸催化剂, (2)分子碘催化剂, (3)质子酸催化剂, (4)固载催化剂, (5)杂多酸催化剂, (6)有机小分子催化剂, (7)配合物催化剂, (8)离子液体催化剂, (9)其它类型的催化剂.

关键词: 双吲哚甲烷衍生物, 合成, 催化剂, 研究进展

Bis(indolyl)methane derivatives are well known to possess various biological activities, pharmacological activities and have applications in pharmaceuticals. Recently, there is an increasing interest in the synthesis of bis(indolyl)alkanes. The paper makes a summary to the synthesis of bis(indolyl)methane derivatives in term of the kinds of the catalysts on the following: (1) Lewis acid catalyst, (2) molecular iodine catalyst (3) protoic acid catalyst, (4) solid-borne catalyst, (5) heterpoly acid catalyst, (6) small molecular organic catalyst, (7) coordination compound catalyst, (8) ionic liguid catalyst, (3) other catalysts.

Key words: bis(indolyl)methanes, synthesis, catalyst, research progress