有机化学 ›› 1998, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 486-493. 上一篇    

研究论文

硝基芳烃直接氨化的新方法

周建峰   

  1. 淮阴师范学院化学系
  • 发布日期:1998-10-25

Several new methods of direct amination for nitroarenes

Zhou Jianfeng   

  • Published:1998-10-25

评述了硝基芳烃直接氨化的几种新方法,主要是芳香亲核氢取代(NASH)反应,Vicarious亲核氢取代(VNS)反应以及由羟氨或烷氧基氨引起的直接氨化反应等。对每种反应的机理(或模式)也作了介绍。

关键词: 氨化, 亲核反应, 反应机理, 取代反应, 硝基烃, 芳香烃

Several new methods of direct amination for nitroarenes were reviewed in this paper, mainly focused on nucleophilic aromatic substitution for hydrogen (NASH) reactions, vicarious nucleophilic substitution (VNS) reactions and direct amination of nitroarenes with hydroxylamine or O-methylhydroxylamine. The mechanism (or model) of the reactions was also introduced.

Key words: AROMATIC HYDROCARBON, REACTION MECHANISM, SUBSTITUTION REACTION, AMMONIATION, NUCLEOPHILIC REACTION, NITRO HYDROCARBON

中图分类号: