有机化学 ›› 2003, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (7): 724-727. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

酪氨酸酶催化对位取代苯酚和芳香胺的反应及其意义

徐迪;庞朝乐;郭新东;马林;古练权   

  1. 中山大学化学与化工学院
  • 发布日期:2003-07-25

Tyrosinase Catalyzed Reaction of 4-Substituted-phenol wth Aryl Amine

Xu Di;Pang Chaole;Guo Xindong;Ma Lin;Gu Lianquan   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Zhongshan University
  • Published:2003-07-25

用固定化酪氨酸酶催化4-取代烷基或烷氧基单酚类化合物的氧化反应得到相 应的4-取代邻苯醌,这类邻苯醌能和芳香胺发生迈克尔加成反应,烷基或烷氧基从 醌环4位上脱落,得到三取代胺的化合物。将抗炎药布洛芬引入到单酚的苯环4位上 ,在酪氨酸酶和芳香胺同时存在的条件下,也得到脱布洛芬的加成取代产物,显示 4-羟基布洛芬苯酚酯可作为布洛芬药物载体。

关键词: 酪氨酸酶;苯氧基;苯酚 P;布洛芬;苯醌 P;芳香族胺;迈克尔加成反应, 载体

4-Substituted-l, 2-benzoquinones were obtained from monophenolization by the immobilized tyrosinase. The 4-substituted-1,2- benzoquinones react with aryl amines to afford Michael addition products 3a ~ 3c. In these reactions the alkyl and alkyloxy groups in the 4-position are displaced by an arylamino-group. A novel prodrug of brufen (4-isobutyl-a-methylphenylacetic acid) was designed and synthesized. According to the tyrosinase-mediated drug release, it has been shown that it acts in the desired manner.

Key words: tyrosinase;PHENOXY GROUP;PHENOL P;brufen;BENZOQUINONE P, AROMATIC AMINES;MICHAEL ADDITION REACTION;CARRIERS

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