有机化学 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9): 1598-1604. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

芳酰基吡咯里嗪衍生物的设计与合成

李海涛; 刘 河*; 李 伟 ; 仲伯华   

  1. (军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所 北京 100850)
  • 收稿日期:2008-02-04 修回日期:2008-03-28 发布日期:2008-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘 河

Design and Synthesis of Aroyl Pyrrolizine Derivatives

LI, Hai-Tao; LIU, He* ; LI, Wei ; ZHONG, Bo-Hua   

  1. (Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850)
  • Received:2008-02-04 Revised:2008-03-28 Published:2008-09-20
  • Contact: LIU, He

COX和5-LOX双重抑制剂通过同时阻断炎症介质前列腺素和白三烯的形成, 产生协同的抗炎作用, 可以提高疗效, 同时避免COX抑制剂引发的副作用. 以芳基吡咯里嗪为先导物, 设计合成了2类15个5或6位芳酰基取代的7-芳基-2,3-二氢-1H-吡咯里嗪衍生物进行抗炎活性研究; 也可以其为模板进行结构修饰与优化, 设计合成更好的COX/5-LOX双重抑制剂. 同时分析了同分异构体III和IV的波谱学性质, 并确证了化合物的结构.

关键词: 吡咯里嗪衍生物, 非甾体类抗炎药, 合成

Dual inhibitors of COX and 5-LOX may have synergistic anti-inflammatory effects and reduce the side-effects of COX inhibitors by blocking the formation of both prostaglandins and leucotrienes. In this paper, two series of compounds with pyrrolizine as a template were designed and synthesized as novel COX/5-LOX dual inhibitors, including 5-aroyl-7-aryl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizines and 6-aroyl-7-aryl-2,3- dihydro-1H-pyrrolizines, and an efficient synthetic method has been developed for the synthesis of 5- or 6-aroylpyrrolizine. All target compounds have been identified by MS, 1H NMR spectra and elemental analy-sis. The structures and molecular configuration of compound III and IV have been confirmed by NMR spectra.

Key words: pyrrolizine derivative, synthesis, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug