有机化学 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (01): 128-134. 上一篇    

学术动态

离子液体在生物柴油合成中的应用进展

陈喜清a; 刘晨江*,a,b ; 王吉德a,b ; 李燕萍a   

  1. (a新疆大学化学化工学院 石油天然气精细化工教育部重点实验室 乌鲁木齐 830046)
    (b西安交通大学理学院 西安 710049)
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-01 修回日期:2008-06-08 发布日期:2009-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘晨江

Progress in Application of Ionic Liquids to the Synthesis of Biodiesel

Chen, Xiqing a; Liu, Chenjiang*,a,b; Wang, Jide a,b; Li, Yanpinga   

  1. (a Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,
    Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046)
    (b School of Sciences, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049)
  • Received:2008-04-01 Revised:2008-06-08 Published:2009-01-20
  • Contact: Liu, Chenjiang

介绍了合成生物柴油常用的酯交换方法以及离子液体的定义、结构、性质和制备方法, 简单描述了酸性离子液体作为催化剂在酯化反应中的应用, 综述了离子液体在生物柴油合成中的应用进展并展望了其应用前景.

关键词: 应用, 离子液体, 生物柴油, 合成

The usual methods of transesterification for synthesis of biodiesel, the definition, the structure, the method of preparation and some properties of ionic liquids are introduced, and the application of acidic ionic liquids as catalyst to esterification reaction is briefly described. Then advances of application of ionic liquids to the synthesis of biodiesel are reviewed. At last, the future development tendency of ionic liquids in the synthesis of biodiesel is prospected.

Key words: biodiesel, sythesis, application, ionic liquid