有机化学 ›› 1990, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2): 179-183. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

ω-氟砜基氟烷基格氏试剂的制备及其反应

陈庆云;陈建国   

  1. 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所
  • 发布日期:1990-04-25

The preparation and reactions of W-fluorosulfonylfluoroalkyl grignard reagent

CHEN QINGYUN;CHEN JIANGUO   

  • Published:1990-04-25

本文研究了5-碘-5-氧杂八氟戊磺酰氟与乙基格氏试剂的反应, 发现只有乙基格氏试剂与碘离子发生交换后的产物而没有得到格氏试剂与磺酰氟反应的产物砜。

关键词: 碘化物, 全氟代烃, 有机氟化合物, 酰氟, 磺酸 P, 格氏试剂

The metal-halogen exchange of w-fluorosulfonylperfluoroalkyl iodide with EtMgBr gives the corresponding perfluoroalkyl Gringard reagent. The fluorosulfonyl group is not vulnerable to the attack of EtMgBr under exchange reaction conditions. The perfluoroalkyl Grignard does not undergo cyclization during its formation and can react with various carboxylic esters to give w-fluorosulfonylperrfluoroalkyl ketones. Only 1,2-addn. products are obtained on treatment of the title reagent with a,b-unsatd. aldehydes and esters.

Key words: ORGANO FLUORINE COMPOUNDS, IODIDE, ACYL FLUORIDES, PERFLUORO-HYDROCARBON, SULFONIC ACID P, GRIGNARD REAGENT

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