有机化学 ›› 2003, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 493-498. 上一篇    

研究论文

全保护RGD三肽的合成方法研究

杨大成;范莉;钟裕国   

  1. 西南师范大学化学化工学院;四川大学华西医学院
  • 发布日期:2003-05-25

Synthesis of Protected RGD Tripeptide

Yang Dacheng;Pan Li;Zhong Yuguo   

  1. School of Chemistry & Chemica Engineering Southwest China Normal University;West China School of Pharmacy,Sichuan University
  • Published:2003-05-25

以两条路线、多种偶联试剂(DCC,EDCI,CDI,EEDQ)合成了全保护三肽Arg- Gly-Asp(RGD).Boc-Arg(Tos)-OH经上述偶联剂短时活化,于合适条件下与Ts0H- G1y-OBzl缩合,均获得良好收率(43%-97%).经Pd(OH)2/H2还原得到的Boc-Arg (Tos)-G1y-0H于22-27℃与HCl·Asp(OcHex)-OBzl偶联得到全保护三肽Boc-Arg (Tos)-Gly-Asp(OcHex)-OBzl(TM),反应收率分别为76.4%(DCC/HOSu),64.7% -78.3%(DCC/HOBt),66.7%-77.9%(EDCI/HOBt).Boc-Gly-OH和HCl·Asp- (OcHex)-OBzl经DCC/HOBt或CDI活化,可得到碳端二肽Boc-Gly-Asp(OcHex)-OBzl (收率分别为81.2%,89.5%),该二肽脱Boc后与Boc-Asp(Tos)-OH反应,经DCC /HOBt,EDCI/HOBt,CDI,DCC/HOSu活化,均可生成目标分子TM,其反应收率分 别为40.4%,73.8%,67.8%,84.4%.

关键词: 肽, 精氨酸, 甘氨酸, 天冬氨酸, 合成

Complete protected Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) tripeptide, Boc-Arg(Tos)-Gly- Asp(OcHex)-OBzl (TM), was synthesized via two synthetic routes and with different coupling reagents. After activated by coupling reagents such as DCC, EDCI, GDI and EEDQ in short time, Boc-Arg(Tos)-OH was coupled with TsOH o Gly-OBzl to produce N-terminal dipeptide Hoc-Arg(Tos)-Gly- OBzl (1) in suitable reactive condition in 43% ~ 97% yield. Boc-Arg(Tos) -Gly-OH (2), obtained from the catalytic hydrogenation of 1, reacted with HC1-Asp(OcHex)-OBzl (3a) to give the protected RGD tripeptide in the yields of 76.4% (DCC/HOSu), 64.7% ~ 8.3% (DCC/HOBt) and 66.7% -77. 9% (EDCI/HOBt), respectively. C-Terminal dipeptide Boc-Gly-Asp(OcHex)- OBzl (4) was prepared by the coupling of Boc-Gly-OH with HC1 o Asp (OcHex)-OBzl (3a) with the coupling reagents of DCC/HOBt and GDI (81.2%, 89.5% yield ). Deprotecting Boc group, 4 reacted with Boc-Arg(Tos)-OH through the coupling reagents of DCC/HOBt, EDCI/HOBt, GDI and DCC/HOSu to form the target molecule in the yields of 40.4%, 73.8%, 67.8% and 84.4%, respectively.

Key words: PEPTIDE, ARGININE, GLYCINE, ASPARTIC ACID, SYNTHESIS

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