有机化学 ›› 2004, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 414-418. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

{[(n-Bu)2Sn(O2CCHCHAr)]2O}2的合成、表征和{[(n-Bu)2Sn(O2CCHCHPh)]2O}2的晶体结构

王勇, 尹汉东*, 王传华, 马春林   

  1. 聊城大学化学系 聊城 252059
  • 收稿日期:2003-08-12 修回日期:2003-10-23 接受日期:2003-10-22 发布日期:2022-09-19
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No. 20271025)和山东省自然科学基金(No. Y2001B02)资助项目

Synthesis and Characterization of {[(n-Bu)2Sn (O2CCHCHAr)]2O}2 and Crystal Structure of {[(n-Bu)2Sn (O2CCHCHPh)]2O}2

WANG, Yong, YIN, Han-Dong*, WANG, Chuan-Hua, MA, Chun-Lin   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059
  • Received:2003-08-12 Revised:2003-10-23 Accepted:2003-10-22 Published:2022-09-19
  • Contact: *E-mail: handongyin@163.com

利用(n-Bu)2SnO与ArCHCHCO2H反应,合成5个二聚二丁基锡芳基丙烯酸酯氧化物{[(n-Bu)2Sn(O2CCHCHAr)]2O}2.通过元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征.用X射线单晶衍射测定了{[(n-Bu)2Sn-(O2CCHCHPh)]2O}2 (1)的晶体结构,结果表明,化合物1是以Sn2O2四面体为中心的,中心对称的二聚体结构,内环锡为五配位的畸变三角双锥构型,外环锡为六配位的畸变加帽体三角双锥结构.该化合物属三斜晶系,空间群P1-, a=1.0172(11) nm, b=1.3804(16) nm, c=1.4703(17) nm, α=106.750(18)°, β=105.61(2))°, γ=100.295(18)°, Z=1, V=1.829(4) nm-3, Dc=1.413 g/m3, μ=1.400 mm-1, F(000)=792, R=0.0559, wR=0.1250.

关键词: 有机锡化合物, 芳基丙烯酸, 合成, 晶体结构

The five organotin compounds {[(n-Bu)2Sn (O2CCHCHAr)]2O}2 were synthesized by the reaction of (n-Bu)2SnO with ArCHCHCO2H in 1∶1 molar ratio. The crystal structure of {[(n-Bu)2Sn(O2CCHCHPh)]2O}2 was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. This compound belongs to centrosymmetric dimer structure mode with a four-membered central endo-cyclic Sn2O2 unit in which the bridged oxygen atoms are tri-coordinated. Each bridged oxygen atom also connects with an exo-cyclic tin atom. The endo-cyclic tin atoms are five-coordinated and have coordination geometry of distorted trigonal bipyramid. The exo-cyclic tin atoms are six-coordinated and have coordination geometry of capped trigonal bipyramid with very similarly distorted mode. The crystal belongs totriclinic with space group P1-, a=1.0172(11) nm, b=1.3804(16) nm, c=1.4703(17) nm, α=106.750(18)°, β=105.61(2)°, γ=100.295(18)°, Z=1, V=1.829(4) nm-3, Dc=1.413 g/m3, μ=1.400 mm-1, F(000)=792, R=0.0559, wR=0.1250.

Key words: organotin compound, aromatic substituted acrylic acid, synthesis, crystal structure