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REVIEW

官能团迁移策略在光驱动不饱和烃双官能团化中的应用

贺重隆, 周有康, 段新华, 刘乐*   

  1. 西安交通大学化学学院 陕西西安 710049
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-19 修回日期:2024-09-18
  • 作者简介:†共同第一作者
  • 基金资助:
    西安交通大学科研启动基金(No. 7121192002)和中央高校基本科研业务费(xzy022024023)资助项目.

Application of Functional Group Migration Strategies in Photodriven Difunctionalization of Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

He Chonglong, Zhou Youkang, Duan Xin-Huaa, Liu Lea,*   

  1. aSchool of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Material Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • Received:2024-08-19 Revised:2024-09-18
  • Contact: * E-mail: le.liu@xjtu.edu.cn
  • About author:†These authors contributed equally to this work

Difunctionalization of unsaturated hydrocarbons is a pivotal synthetic strategy enabling the conversion of alkenes and alkynes into high value-added compounds. It allows for the introduction of two functional groups into the unsaturated bond in a single step, facilitating the efficient construction of complex molecular architectures, which has been widely utilized in materials chemistry, pharmaceutical and fine chemical synthesis. Recently, significant progress has been made via free radical-mediated difunctionalization due to the extensive application of photocatalysis. However, highly selective difunctionalization reactions still remains challenging. The research progress of selective difunctionalization of unsaturated hydrocarbons using a free radical addition/functional group migration strategy over the past decade is summarized, and synthetic strategies and key reaction steps are systematically elaborated.

Key words: Visible-light-driven, Unsaturated hydrocarbon, Functional group migration, Difunctionalization