化学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (8): 1210-1215. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

含能材料2,6-二胺-3,5-二硝基吡嗪-1-氧化物的B3LYP 研究

何文娣;周歌;胡海荣;田双河;田安民;文忠;赵鹏骥;徐起磊   

  1. 四川大学化学学院;中国工程物理研究院
  • 发布日期:2001-08-15

Study on an energetic material 2,6-diamino-3,5- dinitropyrazine-1- oxide by B3LYP

He Wendi;Zhou Ge;Hu Hairong;Tian Shuanghe;Tian Anmin;Wen Zhong;Zhao Pengji;Xu Qilei   

  • Published:2001-08-15

在B3LYP/6-31G^**水平下,研究了LLM-105的稳定几何构型,并进行了集居数分析,自然键轨道(NBO)分析,成键轨道分析,以及振动光谱分析。根据计算可知,LLM-105分子中所有原子均处于同一平面,分子是由一个除了H以久所有原子均参与的大的Ⅱ共轭体系构成;分子内存在着较强的氢键,使分子的稳定性增强;以C-NO2的C-N键键强度最小,可能是分解引发键,在爆炸时最先断裂。

关键词: 含能材料, 爆炸, 量子化学, 硝基化合物, 氧化物, 二胺, 吡嗪P

The molecular geometry of 2,6-diamino-3,5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide (LLM-105) was optimized at B3LYP/6-31G^** level. The population, vibrational frequency, bonding behavior and natural bond orbital analyses were performed. According to the results, all atoms of LLM- 105 are coplanar and the molecule is constituted by a π conjugative system except H; intensive intramolecular hydrogen bonds are involved in LLM-105, which increase the stability of the whole molecule; the C-N bond in C-NO2 with the smallest bond intensity was considered as the induced bond of thermal decomposition in LLM-105.

Key words: ENERGETIC MATERIAL, EXPLOSION, QUANTUM CHEMISTRY, NITRO COMPOUNDS, OXIDE, DIAMINE, PYRAZINE P

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