有机化学 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 416-424.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201707007 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

钯催化C3-对称9-芳基吖啶类衍生物的合成

董坤, 李秋云, 安康, 马俊逸, 白中胜, 刘乾才   

  1. 华东师范大学化学与分子工程学院 上海 200241
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-06 修回日期:2017-09-23 发布日期:2017-10-11
  • 通讯作者: 刘乾才 E-mail:9cliu@chem.ecnu.edu.cn

Palladium-Catalyzed Syntheses of C3-Symmetric 9-Aryl Acridine Derivatives

Dong Kun, Li Qiuyun, An Kang, Ma Junyi, Bai Zhongsheng, Liu Qiancai   

  1. School of Chemistry and Molecular and Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241
  • Received:2017-07-06 Revised:2017-09-23 Published:2017-10-11
  • Contact: 10.6023/cjoc201707007 E-mail:9cliu@chem.ecnu.edu.cn

以均三溴苯和邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯为原料,经Buchwald-Hartwig反应、酯基水解和三氯氧磷关环三步合成关键中间体6,12,18-三氯二苯并[bj]喹啉[2,3-f][1,7]菲罗啉,最后在新型催化剂Pd-132催化下进行Suzuki偶联,高效合成了14个具有代表性的C3-对称-9-芳基吖啶类衍生物.该方法具有催化剂用量低(0.1 mol%,平均到每一个位点仅为0.03 mol%),原料易得,便于推广的特点.

关键词: Buchwald-Hartwig反应, 吖啶, Pd-132, Suzuki偶联

A multiple synthetic strategy is employed to furnish the synthesis of 6, 12, 18-triaryldibenzo[b, j]quinoline[2, 3-f] [1, 7]phenanthroline. The key intermediate 6, 12, 18-trichlorobenzotriquinoline was prepared by Buchwald-Hartwig reaction of 1, 3, 5-tribromobenzene with methyl anthranilate, followed by hydrolysis and POCl3-promoted ring closure reaction. The palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling was carried out with a novel catalyst Pd-132 to form fourteen C3-symmetric 9-aryl acridine derivatives. The reactions can be performed at low catalyst loading (0.1 mol%, ca. 0.03 mol% per site).

Key words: Buchwald-Hartwig reaction, acridine, Pd-132, Suzuki coupling