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化学学报
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化学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (8): 1330-1334. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

树脂担载金催化剂催化氧化羰化胺制对称二脲

石峰;邓友全;龚成科;司马天龙;杨宏洲   

  1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所.兰州(730000);羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点 实验室
  • 发布日期:2001-08-15

The syntheses of symmetric ureas by oxidative carbonylation of amines over resin immobilized gold

Shi Feng;Deng Youquan;Gong Chengke;Si Matianlong;Yang Hongzhou   

  1. Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, CAS.Lanzhou(730000)
  • Published:2001-08-15

PDF

553

被引次数

5 | 2

树脂担载金催化剂可以高效、高选择性地催化氧化羰化胺制取对称二脲。例如，在使用苯胺作为反应物时，其转化频率达到了1475，选择性达到了99%。此反应中不需要加入其它溶剂，避免了溶剂引起的污染问题，同时催化剂与反应体系易分离，能够得到高纯度的产物。

关键词: 树脂, 金, 负载型催化剂, 催化氧化, 胺P, 羰基合成, 羰基化作用, 脲, 取代脲类除草剂, 对称性

Symmetric ureas were synthesized with high efficiency and selectivity by oxidative carbonylation of aromatic and aliphatic amines in the presence of resin immobilized gold, e.g. 1475 ofTOF and 99% of selectivity were achieved when using aniline as the substrate. No other organic solvent was used in the reactions and highly pure porducts could be obtained due to the high selectivity and the easy separation of the catalyst from the reaction system.

Key words: RESIN, GOLD, SUPPORTED CATALYST, CATALYTIC OXIDATION, PROPANAMINE P, CARBONYL SYNTHESIS, CARBONYLATION, UREA, PHENYL UREA GROUP HERBICIDES, SYMMETRY

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