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化学学报
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化学学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (7): 700-704. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

巴马火麻仁木脂素酰胺类提取物的鉴定及清除自由基活性的研究

吴 娜a,b 沈 谦a,b 蔡光明*,a 赵艳玲a 何 群b 王 峰a

  

  1. (a中国人民解放军302医院中药研究所 北京 100039)
    (b湖南中医药大学 长沙 410208)

  • 投稿日期:2008-09-16 修回日期:2008-10-15 发布日期:2009-04-14
  • 通讯作者: 蔡光明

Identification and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Lignanamide Extract from Fructus Cannabis of Bama

Wu, Na a,b Shen, Qian a,b Cai, Guangming *,a Zhao, Yanling a
He, Qun b Wang, Feng a
  

  1. (a Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, No. 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100039)
    (b Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208)
  • Received:2008-09-16 Revised:2008-10-15 Published:2009-04-14
  • Contact: Cai, Guangming

PDF

1532

被引次数

30 | 5

将巴马火麻仁木脂素酰胺类的粗提物采用硅胶柱层析法以V(氯仿)∶V(甲醇)＝85∶15洗脱分离, 分离产物经快原子轰击质谱(FAB-MS)、核磁共振(NMR)鉴定为大麻酰胺A (cannabisin A). 以1,1-二苯基-2-苦基肼自由基(DPPH•)、超氧阴离子自由基 、羟自由基(OH•)三种不同自由基体系研究火麻仁木脂素酰胺类的粗提物、大孔树脂纯化后的精提物及cannabisin A的活性清除作用. 结果表明在一定的剂量范围内, 三者均有显著的活性清除作用, 且与剂量呈明显量效关系. 精提物的清除作用最强, 尤其是在OH•体系中, 其清除活性为粗提物的13倍.

关键词: 火麻仁, 木脂素酰胺, 大麻酰胺A, 自由基, 鉴定, 巴马

Cannabisin A was isolated from the crude lignanamides of Fructus Cannabis of Bama with chloroform-methanol (85∶15, V∶V) on silica gel column chromatography, and identified by FAB-MS and NMR. The scavenging activity of the crude lignanamides, fine lignanamides purified by macroporous resin and cannabisin A was studied by three different free radical systems such as 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl free radical (DPPH•), superoxide anion free radical and hydroxide free radical (OH•). The results showed that all of them had significant scavenging activity with dose dependent relationship in a certain dose range. The scavenging activity of fine lignanamides was strongest especially in the OH• system with the 13 times of the crude lignanamides activity.

Key words: Fructus Cannabis, lignanamide, cannabisin A, free radical, identification, Bama