化学学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9): 846-852. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

固相配位化学反应研究 XXIII: 一取代基五氰合铁(II)类配合物热分解反应的研究

黄生荣;谢玉明;忻新泉;戴安邦;张敏昌   

  1. 南京大学配位化学研究所;南京大学物理系
  • 发布日期:1989-09-15

Studies on the solid state reaction of coordination compounds XXIII: Investigation of thermal decomposition of pentacyanoferrate (II) complexes

HUANG SHENGRONG;XIE YUMING;XIN XINQUAN;DAI ANBANG;ZHANG MINCHANG   

  • Published:1989-09-15

本文以气相色谱法为主要手段, 配合Mossbauer谱、红外光谱等结构分析方法, 研究了一系列一取代基五氰合铁(II)类配合物Na2[Fe(CN)5L]·mH2O及Na3[Fe(CN)5L']·nH2O(L=NO^+、N2H5^+、enH^+, L'=NH3、H2O、Py)的热分解反应。结果表明所有一取代五氰合铁(II)配合物热分解过程中都形成相同的中间化合物Na4[Fe(CN)6]和Fe2[Fe(CN)6], 各配合物热分解放出取代基L(L')的温度次序与L(L')在光谱化学序列中的次序一致。本文以亚硝基铁氰化钠为代表, 详细讨论了该系列配合物的热分解反应机理以及热稳定性的规律性。

关键词: 亚硝基化合物, 反应机理, 红外分光光度法, 气相色谱, 热稳定性, 铁络合物, 结构与性能关系, 固相反应, 热分解, 穆斯堡尔谱法

The thermal decomposition of Na2Fe(CN)5L.mH2O (L = NO+, N2H5+, H2NCH2CH2NH3+) and Na3Fe(CN)5L'.nH2O (L' = NH3, H2O, py) was investigated by gas chromatog., Moessbauer and IR spectroscopy. The results showed that the same solid intermediate products of Na4[Fe(CN)6] and Fe2[Fe(CN)6] were produced. The temps. at which those complexes lost the ligand L(L') is in accordance with the spectrochem. series. Na2[Fe(CN)5NO].mH2O was used as an example to elucidate the mechanism of thermal decomposition and the relative thermal stability of various pentacyanoferrate(II) complexes.

Key words: NITROSO COMPOUNDS, REACTION MECHANISM, INFRARED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY, THERMAL STABILITY, IRON COMPLEX, STRUCTURE AND PROPERTY CORRELATION, SOLID PHASE REACTION, THERMAL DECOMPOSITION, MOSSBAUER SPECTROMETRY

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