Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2001, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (9): 1522-1526. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

乙腈溶液中银电极的表面增强拉曼光谱研究

顾仁敖;孙玉华;曹佩根;曹文东;姚建林;任斌;田中群   

  1. 苏州大学化学系.苏州(215006);厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室.厦 门(361005)
  • 发布日期:2001-09-15

Studies on surface-enhanced raman spectroscopy of silver electrodes in acetonitrile system

Gu Renao;Sun Yuhua;Cao Peigen;Cao Wendong;Yao Jianlin;Ren Bin;Tian Zhongqun   

  1. Suzhou Univ, Dept Chem.Suzhou(215006);State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surface, Xiamen Univ, Dept Chem.Xiamen(361005)
  • Published:2001-09-15

By utilizing SERS (surface-enhanced Raman scattering) technique and a confocal microprobe Raman system, the dissociation and adsorption of acetonitrile molecule on the roughened silver and gold electrodes were investigated in non-aqueous acetonitrile system. It is found that at the negative potential acetonitrile molecule can be partially dissociated to cyanide (CN^-), and the complex from the interaction between cyanide and the surface ofthe electrode can be adsorbed on the surface of the electrode over a wide potential range. At the same time, the trace amount of water in the solution, illumination of laser and the electrode potential all have great influence on the decomposition of acetonitrile. By comparing the Raman spectra with each other, it is assumed that the dissociated cyanide of acetonitrile more strongly interacts with the gold electrode than the silver electrode.

Key words: ACETONITRILE, ADSORPTION

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