Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2005, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (2): 109-113. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

铬(III)离子催化铈(IV)离子氧化四氢糠醇的反应动力学及机理

宋文玉*,降青梅   

  1. 河北大学化学与环境科学学院 保定 071002
  • 投稿日期:2004-04-15 修回日期:2004-12-01 发布日期:2010-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 宋文玉

Kinetics and Mechanism of Chromium(III) Catalyzed Oxidation of Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol by Cerium(IV) in Aqueous Sulphuric Acid Medium

SONG Wen-Yu*,JIANG Qing-Mei   

  1. College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002
  • Received:2004-04-15 Revised:2004-12-01 Published:2010-12-10
  • Contact: SONG Wen-Yu

The kinetics of chromium(III) catalyzed oxidation of tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol by cerium(IV) in aqueous sulphuric acid medium was studied by titrimetric techniques in the temperature range of 25~40 ℃. The order was found to be unity with respect to both Ce(IV) and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol. It was found that the pseudo first order ([THFA]>>[Ce(IV)]) rate constants kobs increased with increase of [Cr(III)] and [H], but decreased with increase of . Under the protection of nitrogen the reaction system did not induce polymerization of acrylamide, indicating that no free radicals were generated. Formation of a dinuclear complex involving the oxidant, catalyst and the substrate has been proposed in the reaction mechanism. From the hydrogensulphate dependence, Ce(SO4)2 has been found as the kinetically active species. Some rate constants together with the activation parameters were evaluated.

Key words: chromium(III) ion, cerium(IV) ion, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, catalyst, redox reaction, kinetics and mechanism