Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1987, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 432-438. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

镧系元素的光化学II.铽(III)在焦磷酸钠溶液中的光助氧化反应

李小静;杨汝栋   

  1. 兰州大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1987-05-15

Photochemistry of lanthanum series II: Photo-assisted-oxidation reaction of terbium(III) in sodium pyrophosphate solution

LI XIAOJING;YANG RUDONG   

  • Published:1987-05-15

A Tb(IV) ppt. was formed in photo-assisted oxidation promoted by low pressure Hg lamp (2537 ? in the system: Tb(ClO4)3-Na4P2O7-(NH4)2S2O8-HClO4. The order of reaction and the effect of various factors upon the ratio of Tb(IV) to total Tb in the ppt. was studied. The composition, moment of magnetism, thermal stability, IR spectrum and the separation factor between Tb and other rare earth elements were determine The absorption spectra and the reduction kinetics of Tb(IV) pyrophosphate in acid solution was also investigated.

Key words: AMMONIUM COMPOUND, SODIUM COMPOUNDS, OXIDATION, INFRARED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, REACTION KINETICS, THERMAL STABILITY, LANTHANON, PHOTOCHEMISTRY, PERCHLORIC ACID, REDUCTION REACTION

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