有机化学 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (7): 2245-2264.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202409035 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

“SO2F”源直接构建磺酰氟官能团的合成应用研究进展

韩哲a, 崔银b, 丁成荣a, 杨建a,c,*(), 张国富a   

  1. a 浙江工业大学化学工程学院 杭州 310014
    b 绍兴市上虞区应急管理服务中心 浙江绍兴 312000
    c 浙江宇龙药业有限公司 杭州 310000
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-25 修回日期:2024-11-05 发布日期:2024-12-19

Research Progress on the Synthetic Applications of Direct Construction of Sulfonyl Fluoride Functional Groups Using "SO2F" Sources

Zhe Hana, Yin Cuib, Chengrong Dinga, Jian Yanga,c,*(), Guofu Zhanga   

  1. a College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014
    b Shaoxing Shangyu District Emergency Management Service Center, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000
    c Zhejiang Udragon Pesticides and Chemicals Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310000
  • Received:2024-09-25 Revised:2024-11-05 Published:2024-12-19
  • Contact: *E-mail: 1142964458@qq.com

磺酰氟化合物因其独特的生物活性和化学反应性能而备受关注. 磺酰氟官能团通常通过S—F键的构建来实现. 近年来, 随着点击化学概念的兴起, 化学家们获得了一种全新的方法, 能够利用“SO2F”源试剂, 直接在分子结构中引入磺酰氟官能团, 从而兼顾反应的选择性与合成效率. 本综述将对近年来开发的各类“SO2F”源试剂及其在合成中的应用进行概述.

关键词: 磺酰氟化合物, 硫酰氟, 氟磺酰胺咪唑盐, 点击化学

Sulfonyl fluoride compounds have garnered significant attention due to their unique biological activity and reactivity. The sulfonyl fluoride functional group is typically introduced by constructing S—F bond. In recent years, the rise of the click chemistry concept has provided chemists with a novel approach, utilizing “SO2F” reagents to directly introduce the sulfonyl fluoride functional group into molecular structures, balancing both reaction selectivity and synthetic efficiency. This review provides an overview of the synthesis and applications of various “SO2F” reagents developed in recent years.

Key words: sulfonyl fluoride compounds, sulfuryl fluoride, fluorosulfuryl imidazolium salt, click chemistry