有机化学 ›› 1997, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 329-334. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

萘并呋喃类化合物的染料化光氧化及其杂环衍生物的合成与表征

钱旭红;张玉兰   

  1. 华东理工大学药物化工所
  • 发布日期:1997-08-25

Syntheses and characterizations of the dye sensitized photooxygenation products and the heterocycles of naphthofuran derivatives

QIAN XUHONG;ZHANG YULAN   

  • Published:1997-08-25

萘并呋喃类化合物1、7在四苯基卟啉存在与氧低温反应给出相应的二氧杂环丁烷类产物2、8,室温下分别全部分解成乙酰基乙酰氧基化合物4、9。2和盐酸作用可给出呋喃3-位甲基及所在萘半环β位的二氯代产物6。4与盐酸反应通过失去萘α位的酰基,形成羟基呋喃化合物3,1在三溴化硼酸解下亦可得同一产物。4在醋酸钠/酸酐中环构生成3-乙酰基吡喃酮(5)。

关键词: 敏化, 染料, 光氧化, 杂环化合物, 萘 P, 有机合成, 吡喃酮 P, 环加成反应, 呋喃 P, 呋喃 P

In the presence of tetraphenylporphine and oxygen under irradiation of light at low temperature, naphthofurans 1 and 7 formed the corresponding dioxetanes 2 and 8, and followed by decomposition at room temperature to acetylacetoxyl naphthalene 4 and 9, respectively. 2 reacted with hydrogenchloride to give naphthofuran 6, in which two hydrogens at 3-methyl group and 9-position near the furan ring were substituted by chlorine group. 4 reacted with hydrogen chloride form hydroxy naphthofuran 3 by losing an acetyl group at its α-position, the same product was obtained by the action of 1 with BBr~3. In the presence of sodium acetate/acetic anhydride 4 cyclized to give 3-acetyl naphthopyrone 5. The structures of the above compounds were confirmed by using ^1H, ^1^3C-NMR, IR, MS, UV, FL and elemental analysis, their synthetic mechanism were also suggested.

Key words: PHOTOOXIDATION, SENSITIZATION, NAPHTHALENE P, HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS, DYES, PYRANONE P, FURAN P, CYCLOADDITION REACTION, ORGANIC SYNTHESIS, FURAN P

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