有机化学 ›› 2004, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 430-432. 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

三乙基苄基氯化铵(TEBA)催化下水中9-芳基多氢吖啶衍生物的合成

王香善*, 史达清, 张燕飞, 王苏惠, 屠树江   

  1. 徐州师范大学化学系 江苏省药用植物生物技术重点实验室 徐州 221116
  • 收稿日期:2003-06-17 修回日期:2003-08-21 接受日期:2003-10-14 发布日期:2022-09-19
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省青蓝工程基金(No. QL98001)和徐州师范大学校重点基金(No. 02AXL004)资助项目

Synthesis of 9-Arylpolyhydroacridine in Water Catalyzed by Triethylbenzylammonium Chloride (TEBA)

WANG, Xiang-Shan*, SHI, Da-Qing, ZHANG, Yan-Fei, WANG, Su-Hui, TU, Shu-Jiang   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Xuzhou Normal University, Key Laboratory of Biotechnology on Medical Plant, Xuzhou 221116
  • Received:2003-06-17 Revised:2003-08-21 Accepted:2003-10-14 Published:2022-09-19
  • Contact: *E-mail: xswang@xznu.edu.cn

芳醛、5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己二酮与醋酸铵在三乙基苄基氯化铵(TEBA)催化下以水作为溶剂反应,生成一系列3,3,6,6-四甲基-1,8-二氧代-9-芳基-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10-十氢吖啶,与其它溶剂相比,水作为该反应的溶剂具有价格便宜,不易燃和无毒等优点,而且产率较高,产物的结构通过单晶X射线确证.

关键词: 十氢吖啶, 水, TEBA, 合成

A series of 3,3,6,6-tetramethyl-1,8-dioxo-9-aryl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10-decahydro-acridines have been synthesized by the condensation of aromatic aldehydes, 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione and ammonium acetate in the presenceof triethylbenzylammonium chloride (TEBA) as catalyst in water. Compared with other solvents, water is cheap, not inflammable and not toxic, and the yields of the reaction are high. The structure of 3e was confirmed by X-ray analyses.

Key words: decahydro-acridines, water, TEBA, synthesis