有机化学 ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (05): 507-525. 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

肟类衍生物的合成与农药生物活性的研究进展

宋宝安*,刘新华,杨松,胡德禹,金林红,张玉涛   

  1. (贵州大学精细化工研究开发中心绿色农药和农业生物工程教育部重点实验室 贵阳 550025)
  • 收稿日期:2004-03-22 修回日期:2004-11-02 发布日期:2004-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 宋宝安

Recent Advance in Synthesis and Biological Activity of OximeDerivatives

SONG Bao-An*,LIU Xin-Hua,YANG Song,HU De-Yu
JIN Lin-Hong,ZHANG Yu-Tao   

  1. (Research and Development Center for Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bio-engineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025)
  • Received:2004-03-22 Revised:2004-11-02 Published:2004-04-30
  • Contact: SONG Bao-An

肟类化合物具有优良的杀虫、杀菌及除草活性, 不少品种还具有低毒、低残留等优点. 目前该类化合物的分子设计和合成及生物活性研究是农药创制的热点之一. 按照不同的生物活性和结构进行分类, 对近年来肟类化合物在农业中应用作了综述, 着重从分子合成和生物活性进行讨论, 并对它的发展趋势、应用前景作了进一步展望.

关键词: 肟酯, 肟醚, 合成, 生物活性

Oxime compounds frequently exhibit satisfactory insecticidal, fungicidal or herbicidal activity. Many of them have characteristics of low toxicity and residue. Recently, the study on molecular design, synthesis and biological activity of oxime compounds has attracted more and more attention. The applications of oxime compounds in recent years to agriculture were reviewed according to different chemical structures. The developing trends and broad application prospects of oxime compounds were also introduced.

Key words: oxime ester, oxime ether, synthesis, biological activity