有机化学 ›› 1994, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 337-349.    下一篇

研究论文

水相金属有机化学

邓道利;陆忠辉;吴可   

  1. 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所
  • 发布日期:1994-08-25

Aqueous organometallic chemistry

DENG DAOLI;WU KE   

  • Published:1994-08-25

本文对近年来锡、锌、铋等介入下的水相金属有机化学作了综述。特别对水相Barbier 反应作了较详细的介绍, 同时也描述了一些典型的水相金属有机反应,如Immonium 阳离子的烷基化反应, α, β 不饱和化合物的共轭加成, 醇醛缩合反应及水溶性金属有机化合物的反应等。某些反应的机理也被讨论。

关键词: 缩合反应, 烷基化, BARBIER反应, 加成反应, 水相金属有机化学

In this paper the recent developments in the new field of the organometallic chemistry in aqueous media using tin, zinc or bismuth are reviewed. The Barbier-type reactions in aqueous media have been discussed in more detail. Also other typical reactions in aqueous media, such as alkylations of immonium cations, conjugate additions to α ,βunsaturated carbonyl compounds and crossed aldol type condensation. The syntheses and reactions of water-soluble organometallic compounds are also described. The mechanisms of some reactions have been suggested.

Key words: ALKYLATION, CONDENSATION REACTION, ADDITION REACTION

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